Inflammation of the tonsils happens when your tonsils swell. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as throat pain, fever, ear pain, and headaches.
A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on rest, fluids, and pain management through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused read more by viral or bacterial infections, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
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